山清水秀，品味章丘生态之美

章丘，地处齐鲁腹地，位于济南之东。

这里群山连绵，山清水秀。当代着名学者徐北文先生曾作《龙泉赋》赞曰：「美哉章丘，西齐沃土，东国雄藩。百脉一泉，泛绣江水，汇小清河，势连大海。千家万户，踞齐城岭，倚龙藏洞，地接泰山。」

这里诗情画意，美景如画。明代文学家李开先《章丘八景诗》有云：「高耸危山圣井澄，绣江春涨流水声。百脉寒泉珍珠滚，黉堂夜雪粉妆城。锦川烟雨时时润，龙洞熏风日日清。白云棹罢归来晚，卧看东岭晓月明。」

这里清泉石上流，一泓碧水润古城。「岱阴诸泉，皆伏地而发，西则趵突为魁，东则百脉为冠。」百脉泉吐玉涌翠，珍珠翻滚，气势不凡，敢于同源于泰山的地下水「天下第一泉」趵突泉齐名；「赏尽天下泉，最奇数梅花」，梅花泉五股清泉喷涌，绽放如花；墨泉因水色苍苍如墨而得名，水势磅礴，更有「一泉成河」的奇观；眼明泉汩汩上涌，澄澈空灵，碧波无染……

这里青山如黛，山岩耸秀，林木蓊郁。章丘多名山，秀丽以锦屏为魁，雄伟以胡山夺冠。锦屏山，山上峰峦叠翠，山中古树参天，山下曲径通幽，山外物丰境良。「锦屏翠柏」是章丘新八景之一。「翠」是锦屏山之山魂。看柏林千顷，峰崖滴翠，柏悬碧空，风推绿波，浩瀚汹涌；胡山，巍峨挺拔，雄奇秀丽。胡山既是文化名山、道教名山，还是国家级森林公园。山上松柏常青，山下阔叶树种混杂，山林相映生辉。远望胡山，但见她郁郁葱葱、满山碧绿，雄伟中不失秀美。

这里湖晏河清，水天一色，如锦如绣。绣江河是章丘的母亲河，由百脉诸泉之水汇流而成，因「芹藻浮动，水纹如绣」而闻名。绣江河畔，有绣江阁挺拔矗立，雕栏玉砌，掩映在杨柳红梅之间，有树木勃发，花草相间，绿肥红瘦，万般旖旎。金代大诗人元好问曾有诗云：长白山前绣江水，展放荷花三十里；绣源河，又名巴漏河。绣源河水面宽阔幽静，水质清澈，鹅卵以水清而晶莹，林木以水纯而灵秀，承「水、绿、瀑」之风光，携「碧、秀、奇」之特色，尽显人文自然之美；明代李开先《浚渠私说》云：「溪谷缕注，众水潴而为湖，白云英英出其中，湖因以名」。白云湖，湖水幽幽，荷叶田田，鱼翔浅底，绿叶红鳞，相映成趣，白鹭在蓝天碧水间嬉戏，野鸭在摇曳芦苇中穿梭……

Zhangqiu is centrally located in Shandong and located in the east of Jinan.

It is spoilt with extensive water and mountain views. Xu Beiwen， a well-known contemporary scholar， praised in “Longquan poem”： “Zhangqiu is influential in history. It has an abundance of mountains， rivers and rolling farmlands and is adjacent to the Mount Tai.”

It paints a fabulous picture of natural beauty. Li Kaixian， a scholar of magnificent said that the Xiujiang River made a sound of running water. The Baimai Spring tinkled with pearl-like drops of spray， Hongtang covered with pear blossoms became a vast expanse of whiteness. Longdong was mysterious looking in misty rain. After a boating trip on the Baiyun Lake， it’s delightful to admire the full moon on the Dongling Mountain.

Zhangqiu is known for its springs that nourish the district. The Baimai Spring， a major spring of Jinan along with the Baotu Spring， gushes out of the ground with an imposing presence. The Meihua Spring spurts out in the shape of a plum blossom， the Mo Spring sprays inky waters with its own grandeur， and the Yanming Spring looks breathtakingly pure.

作者 缇娜